Skip to main content
Log in

Convergence and Approximation of the Sturm–Liouville Operators with Potentials-Distributions

  • Published:
Ukrainian Mathematical Journal Aims and scope

We study the operators L n y = (p n y′)+q n y, n ∈ ℤ+ , given on a finite interval with various boundary conditions. It is assumed that the function q n is a derivative (in a sense of distributions) of Q n and 1/p n , Q n /p n , and \( {Q}_n^2/{p}_n \) are integrable complex-valued functions. The sufficient conditions for the uniform convergence of Green functions G n of the operators L n on the square as n → ∞ to G 0 are established. It is proved that every G 0 is the limit of Green functions of the operators L n with smooth coefficients. If p 0 > 0 and Q 0(t) ∈ ℝ, then they can be chosen so that p n > 0 and q n are real-valued and have compact supports.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. A. Zettl, Sturm–Liouville Theory, American Mathematical Society, Providence (2005).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. S. Albeverio, F. Gestezy, R. Hoegh-Krohn, and H. Holden, Solvable Models in Quantum Mechanics, Springer, New York (1988).

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. S. Albeverio and P. Kurasov, Singular Perturbations of Differential Operators, Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge (2000).

    Book  Google Scholar 

  4. A. S. Goriunov and V. A. Mikhailets, “Regularization of singular Sturm–Liouville equations,” Meth. Funct. Anal. Topol., 16, No. 2, 120–130 (2010).

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. A. S. Goriunov, V. A. Mikhailets, and K. Pankrashkin, “Formally self-adjoint quasi-differential operators and boundary-value problems,” Electron. J. Different. Equat., No. 101, 1–16 (2013).

  6. J. Eckhardt, F. Gesztesy, R. Nichols, and G. Teschl, “Weyl–Titchmarsh theory for Sturm–Liouville operators with distributional coefficients,” Opusc. Math., 33, No. 3, 467–563 (2013).

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. A. Zettl, “Formally self-adjoint quasi-differential operators,” Rocky Mountain J. Math., 5, No. 3, 453–474 (1975).

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. W. N. Everitt and L. Markus, Boundary-Value Problems and Symplectic Algebra for Ordinary Differential and Quasi-Differential Operators, American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI (1999).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. A. S. Goriunov and V. A. Mikhailets, “Regularization of two-term differential equations with singular coefficients by quasiderivatives,” Ukr. Math. J., 63, No. 9, 1190–1205 (2011).

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. T. Kato, Perturbation Theory for Linear Operators, Springer, Berlin (1995).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. A. Savchuk and A. Shkalikov, “Sturm–Liouville operators with singular potentials,” Math. Notes, 66, No. 5-6, 741–753 (1999).

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. A. S. Goriunov and V. A. Mikhailets, “Resolvent convergence of Sturm–Liouville operators with singular potentials,” Math. Notes, 87, No. 1-2, 287–292 (2010).

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. J. Yan and G. Shi, “Inequalities among eigenvalues of Sturm–Liouville problems with distribution potentials,” J. Math. Anal. Appl., 409, No. 1, 509–520 (2014).

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. T. I. Kodlyuk, V. A. Mikhailets, and N. V. Reva, “Limit theorems for one-dimensional boundary-value problems,” Ukr. Math. J., 65, No. 1, 77–90 (2013).

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. A. Yu. Levin, “Limit Transition for the nonsingular systems  = A n (t)X,Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 176, No. 4, 774–777 (1967).

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Translated from Ukrains’kyi Matematychnyi Zhurnal, Vol. 67, No. 5, pp. 602–610, May, 2015.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Horyunov, A.S. Convergence and Approximation of the Sturm–Liouville Operators with Potentials-Distributions. Ukr Math J 67, 680–689 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11253-015-1107-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11253-015-1107-z

Keywords

Navigation