Sine-gordon transformations in nonequilibrium systems of Brownian particles

Abstract

Finite volume grand canonical correlation functions of nonequilibrium systems of d-dimensional Brownian particles, interacting through a regular (long-range) pair potential with integrable first partial derivatives, are expressed in terms of the expectation values of a Gaussian random field. The initial correlation functions coincide with the Gibbs correlation functions corresponding to a more general pair long-range potential. Nonequilibrium Euclidean action is introduced, satisfying a thermodynamic stability property.